[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.maleja.cz\/logistika-21-stoleti\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.maleja.cz\/logistika-21-stoleti\/","headline":"Logistika 21. stolet\u00ed","name":"Logistika 21. stolet\u00ed","description":"Po otev\u0159en\u00ed trhu a pokroc\u00edch v doprav\u011b dostaly sv\u011btov\u00e9 obchody nov\u00fd rozm\u011br. U\u017e d\u00e1vno se nevyr\u00e1b\u00ed lok\u00e1ln\u011b, produkty se p\u0159esunuj\u00ed p\u0159es polovinu sv\u011bta za sv\u00fdmi … ","datePublished":"2025-02-23","dateModified":"2025-02-23","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.maleja.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.maleja.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/29b4b7cf61bc7f4a3cff4e7146cbe3cb?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/29b4b7cf61bc7f4a3cff4e7146cbe3cb?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"maleja.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.maleja.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a320641_w2064_t1531945917.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.maleja.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a320641_w2064_t1531945917.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.maleja.cz\/logistika-21-stoleti\/","wordCount":445,"articleBody":"Po otev\u0159en\u00ed trhu a pokroc\u00edch v doprav\u011b dostaly sv\u011btov\u00e9 obchody nov\u00fd rozm\u011br. U\u017e d\u00e1vno se nevyr\u00e1b\u00ed lok\u00e1ln\u011b, produkty se p\u0159esunuj\u00ed p\u0159es polovinu sv\u011bta za sv\u00fdmi c\u00edlov\u00fdmi z\u00e1kazn\u00edky. Jsme zvykl\u00fd, \u017ee je n\u00e1m k dispozici ovoce z cel\u00e9ho sv\u011bta. To zat\u011b\u017euje \u017eivotn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed. Nav\u00edc emise z dopravn\u00edch prost\u0159edk\u016f \u0161kod\u00ed ovzdu\u0161\u00ed a zhor\u0161uj\u00ed stav p\u0159\u00edrody. Na v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b d\u00e1lnic doch\u00e1z\u00ed b\u011bhem rann\u00edch a odpoledn\u00edch \u0161pi\u010dek ke kolapsu dopravy. Na d\u00e1lnic\u00edch stoj\u00ed n\u011bkolikakilometrov\u00e9 kolony. Obce si stav\u00ed obchvaty, aby odst\u00ednili dopravn\u00ed n\u00e1val na centra m\u011bst a ulevili tak dopravn\u00ed situaci.  Zem\u011b EU u\u017e tak\u00e9 s\u00e1hli k radik\u00e1ln\u00edmu \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed a zak\u00e1zali j\u00edzdu kamion\u016f v ur\u010dit\u00e9 dny v t\u00fddnu. V ka\u017ed\u00e9m st\u00e1t\u011b plat\u00ed trochu jin\u00e1 pravidla. V tuzemsku se z\u00e1kaz vztahuje na vozidla s v\u00e1hou nad sedm u p\u016fl tuny. Takov\u00e9 n\u00e1kladn\u00ed auta nesm\u00ed jezdit ve vymezen\u00fd \u010das na d\u00e1lnic\u00edch a tak\u00e9 na silnic\u00edch prvn\u00ed t\u0159\u00eddy. Samoz\u0159ejm\u011b i z tohoto z\u00e1konu existuje v\u00fdjimka, ta povoluje pr\u016fjezd voz\u016fm, kter\u00e9 p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017eej\u00ed zbo\u017e\u00ed podl\u00e9haj\u00edc\u00ed zk\u00e1ze, nebo zaji\u0161\u0165uj\u00ed n\u011bjak\u00e9 nutn\u00e9 slu\u017eby pro ob\u010dany. V\u00fdjimka m\u016f\u017ee tak\u00e9 b\u00fdt ud\u011blena v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee dojde k n\u011bjak\u00e9 ne\u010dekan\u00e9 ud\u00e1losti a v\u00fdjezd vozidla je nutn\u00fd. Celoro\u010dn\u00ed omezen\u00ed plat\u00ed pouze v ned\u011bli odpoledne. O velk\u00fdch letn\u00edch pr\u00e1zdnin\u00e1ch je pak zak\u00e1z\u00e1no jezdit s kamiony \u010dty\u0159i hodiny v p\u00e1tek podve\u010der a d\u00e1le tak\u00e9 v sobotu dopoledne. T\u011bmito opat\u0159en\u00edmi se vl\u00e1da sna\u017e\u00ed donutit firmy, aby zredukovali provoz na silnic\u00edch a hledali alternativn\u00ed logistick\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed.  V N\u011bmecku jsou pravidla je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159\u00edsn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Nejen, \u017ee je auta nesm\u00ed na silnice t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 celou ned\u011bli, ale stejn\u00fd z\u00e1kaz plat\u00ed i b\u011bhem v\u0161ech st\u00e1tn\u00edch sv\u00e1tk\u016f. Dal\u0161\u00edm rozd\u00edlem je, \u017ee toto na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed plat\u00ed pro v\u0161echny silnice. Ve Spolkov\u00e9 zemi je ale na rozd\u00edl od n\u00e1s z\u00e1kon, kter\u00fd na\u0159izuje uzav\u0159\u00edt obchody ka\u017edou ned\u011bli a tak\u00e9 o ji\u017e zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00fdch st\u00e1tn\u00edch sv\u00e1tc\u00edch. Proto nezp\u016fsobuje toto opat\u0159en\u00ed u na\u0161ich soused\u016f takov\u00e9 komplikace, jak\u00e9 by mohli vzniknout u n\u00e1s, pokud by do\u0161lo k roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed z\u00e1konu po vzoru N\u011bmecka.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Logistika 21. stolet\u00ed","item":"https:\/\/www.maleja.cz\/logistika-21-stoleti\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]